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|||||||
# CHANGELOG
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# Changelog
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||||||
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||||||
_stub_
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All notable changes to this homelab, in reverse chronological order.
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||||||
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## [2026.04.1] — 2026-04-17
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||||||
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### Added
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||||||
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- Initial repo structure with public/private split
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- Public documentation: services, network, decisions, security, inventory, runbooks
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- Rebuild sequence (8-phase ordered recovery)
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@@ -1,12 +1,55 @@
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# homelab
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# homelab
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||||||
|
|
||||||
Personal homelab running at lerkolabs.com. Proxmox hypervisor, 9 LXC containers + 2 VMs, 8 VLANs, 20+ self-hosted services.
|
Personal homelab running 24/7 on production-grade hardware. Domain: `lerkolabs.com`. Single Proxmox host running 9 LXC containers + 2 VMs across 8 isolated VLANs with 20+ self-hosted services.
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||||||
|
|
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## Docs
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## At a Glance
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|
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- [Services](docs/SERVICES.md)
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| Component | Technology |
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||||||
- [Network](docs/NETWORK.md)
|
|-----------|-----------|
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||||||
- [Infrastructure](docs/INVENTORY.md)
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| Hypervisor | Proxmox VE |
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||||||
- [Security](docs/SECURITY.md)
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| Firewall | pfSense (Intel N100) |
|
||||||
- [Decisions](docs/DECISIONS.md)
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| Switching | TP-Link Omada (managed VLANs) |
|
||||||
- [Runbooks](docs/RUNBOOKS.md)
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| Reverse Proxy | Caddy + Cloudflare DNS-01 |
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||||||
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| Auth | Authentik SSO (OIDC + forward auth) |
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||||||
|
| DNS | Pi-hole → pfSense Unbound → Cloudflare |
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||||||
|
| VPN | WireGuard, UDP 51820 |
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||||||
|
| Monitoring | Victoria Metrics + Grafana + Beszel |
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| Backups | Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) |
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Compute Layout
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||||||
|
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| Container | IP | Cores | RAM | What Runs |
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||||||
|
|-----------|-----|-------|-----|-----------|
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||||||
|
| `pihole` | 10.2.0.11 | 1 | 512MB | Pi-hole DNS + ad blocking |
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||||||
|
| `auth` | 10.2.0.25 | 1 | 512MB | Authentik SSO |
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||||||
|
| `infra` | 10.2.0.20 | 2 | 1GB | Caddy reverse proxy, ntfy |
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||||||
|
| `monitor` | 10.2.0.51 | 4 | 4GB | Victoria Metrics, Grafana, Beszel |
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||||||
|
| `apps` | 10.2.0.60 | 4 | 6GB | 15+ productivity apps (Docker Compose) |
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||||||
|
| `vault` | 10.2.0.X | 1 | 256MB | Vaultwarden (isolated) |
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||||||
|
| `servarr` (VM) | — | 4 | 8GB | Plex, Jellyfin, *arr stack, qBittorrent |
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||||||
|
| `haos` (VM) | — | 2 | 4GB | Home Assistant OS |
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
## DMZ (Public-Facing)
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|
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||||||
|
| Container | IP | Service |
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||||||
|
|-----------|-----|---------|
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||||||
|
| `caddy-dmz` | 10.99.0.20 | Public reverse proxy |
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||||||
|
| `gitea` | 10.99.0.22 | gitea.lerkolabs.com |
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||||||
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| `portfolio` | 10.99.0.23 | lerkolabs.com |
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Key Principles
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||||||
|
|
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|
- All services require Authentik authentication — no anonymous access
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|
- No management ports exposed to internet — all admin access via WireGuard first
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||||||
|
- Caddy handles TLS termination; internal services run plain HTTP
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||||||
|
- Secrets never committed — all referenced by Vaultwarden entry name
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|
|
||||||
|
## Navigation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [Services](docs/SERVICES.md) — full service registry with URLs and access matrix
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|
- [Network](docs/NETWORK.md) — VLANs, firewall policy, DNS architecture, physical topology
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||||||
|
- [Decisions](docs/DECISIONS.md) — architecture decision records (D001–D010)
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||||||
|
- [Security](docs/SECURITY.md) — security posture, auth layers, update cadence, known debt
|
||||||
|
- [Inventory](docs/INVENTORY.md) — hardware inventory
|
||||||
|
- [Rebuild](REBUILD.md) — disaster recovery sequence (8 phases)
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||||||
|
- [Setup guides](setup/) — per-service installation and configuration
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|||||||
+60
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|
|||||||
|
# Rebuild
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ordered recovery sequence from scratch or after catastrophic failure. **Nothing works until the thing before it works.** For step-by-step setup, see individual service [setup guides](setup/).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 1 — Network Foundation
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. **pfSense** — restore `config.xml`; verify WAN gets public IP (IP Passthrough active on BGW320); verify all VLAN interfaces up + DHCP serving; verify firewall rules loaded
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||||||
|
2. **Omada Switch** — restore controller backup; verify port VLANs match [Network](docs/NETWORK.md) topology; verify trunk port carrying all VLANs tagged
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||||||
|
3. **Access points** — auto-adopt into Omada Controller; verify SSIDs on correct VLANs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Gate:** LAN device gets IP and reaches internet.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 2 — DNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
4. **Pi-hole LXC** — restore from PBS snapshot (or fresh deploy); restore Teleporter backup; verify all local DNS records → 10.2.0.20 (Caddy); verify ad blocking active
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||||||
|
5. **pfSense DNS Resolver** — auto-configured from `config.xml`; verify Pi-hole is upstream for all VLANs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Gate:** `nslookup outline.lerkolabs.com` returns 10.2.0.20 from LAN.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 3 — Reverse Proxy + TLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
6. **Infra LXC (Caddy)** — restore from PBS (or fresh deploy); verify Cloudflare API token valid; start Caddy — certs auto-issue (allow 2–3 min); add Pi-hole DNS record: `*.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Gate:** `curl -I https://pihole.lerkolabs.com` returns HTTP/2 200.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 4 — Auth
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
7. **Auth LXC (Authentik)** — restore from PBS; verify admin accessible at `https://auth.lerkolabs.com`; verify OIDC apps configured (Outline, Gitea, Vikunja); verify forward auth flows
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 5 — Secrets
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
8. **Vault LXC (Vaultwarden)** — restore from PBS; verify accessible at `https://vault.lerkolabs.com`; confirm all credentials accessible before proceeding
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 6 — Core Services
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
9. **Apps LXC** — restore from PBS (or fresh deploy); start shared Postgres + Redis first; bring up services one by one: Outline → Gitea → Vikunja → Ghostfolio → Hoarder → Grist → Glance → Actual → FreshRSS → Memos → Traggo → Baikal → Filebrowser → Bytestash
|
||||||
|
10. **Monitor LXC** — restore from PBS; verify Grafana dashboards loading; verify Beszel agents reporting from all LXCs; verify Victoria Metrics receiving metrics
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 7 — VMs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
11. **Servarr VM** — restore from PBS; verify Plex/Jellyfin accessible; verify arr stack healthy; verify Gluetun VPN tunnel active for qBittorrent
|
||||||
|
12. **Home Assistant OS VM** — restore from PBS (or HAOS backup); verify integrations reconnect
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Phase 8 — VPN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
13. **WireGuard** — restored with `config.xml`; verify peer configs valid; test from cellular; if keys rotated, distribute new configs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Post-Rebuild Checklist
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Internet works from LAN devices
|
||||||
|
- [ ] DNS resolves internal and external names
|
||||||
|
- [ ] All `*.lerkolabs.com` reachable via HTTPS
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Authentik SSO working (log into Outline via Authentik)
|
||||||
|
- [ ] WireGuard connects from external network
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Vaultwarden accessible and credentials intact
|
||||||
|
- [ ] All Docker containers healthy in Beszel
|
||||||
|
- [ ] PBS scheduled backups running
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Pi-hole blocking ads
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Home Assistant automations running
|
||||||
|
- [ ] Media stack healthy (Plex/Jellyfin playback works)
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Authentication Flow
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```mermaid
|
||||||
|
sequenceDiagram
|
||||||
|
User->>Caddy: HTTPS request
|
||||||
|
Caddy->>Authentik: Forward auth check
|
||||||
|
Authentik-->>Caddy: 401 if unauthenticated
|
||||||
|
Caddy-->>User: Redirect to auth.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
User->>Authentik: Login (OIDC or forward auth)
|
||||||
|
Authentik-->>User: Session cookie
|
||||||
|
User->>Caddy: HTTPS request + cookie
|
||||||
|
Caddy->>Authentik: Forward auth check
|
||||||
|
Authentik-->>Caddy: 200 OK
|
||||||
|
Caddy->>Service: Proxy request
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
|||||||
|
# DNS Resolution Chain
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```mermaid
|
||||||
|
graph LR
|
||||||
|
D[Device] --> PH[Pi-hole\n10.2.0.11]
|
||||||
|
PH --> UB[pfSense Unbound\n10.x.0.1]
|
||||||
|
UB --> CF[Cloudflare\n1.1.1.1]
|
||||||
|
PH -- "*.lerkolabs.com" --> CADDY[Caddy\n10.2.0.20]
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Network Topology
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```mermaid
|
||||||
|
graph TD
|
||||||
|
ONT[AT&T Fiber ONT] --> BGW[BGW320 IP Passthrough]
|
||||||
|
BGW --> PF[pfSense N100]
|
||||||
|
PF --> SW[Omada Switch]
|
||||||
|
SW --> MGMT[VLAN 1000 MGMT\n10.0.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> LAN[VLAN 1010 LAN\n10.1.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> HL[VLAN 1020 Homelab\n10.2.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> GUEST[VLAN 1030 Guests\n10.3.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> IOT[VLAN 1040 IoT\n10.4.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> WFH[VLAN 1050 WFH\n10.5.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
SW --> DMZ[VLAN 1 DMZ\n10.99.0.0/24]
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
+86
-2
@@ -1,3 +1,87 @@
|
|||||||
# DECISIONS
|
# Decisions
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_stub_
|
Architecture Decision Records (ADR-lite). Key choices and rationale.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D001 — Public/private split: git subtree + push script + pre-push hook
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Public content lives under `public/`. Push script uses `git subtree push --prefix=public` to publish it as root to the public remote. Pre-push hook blocks direct pushes that bypass the script.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** git-filter-repo is designed for one-time rewrites, not recurring pushes. Separate branches require manual discipline. git subtree is pure git, produces clean history on the public remote, and the script stays two lines.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D002 — Public remote: self-hosted Gitea → GitHub mirror
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Public remote is a self-hosted Gitea instance. Gitea mirrors to GitHub automatically.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Matches existing portfolio site setup. Local workflow only pushes to Gitea; GitHub propagation is transparent. No extra tooling needed.
|
||||||
|
**Constraint:** Filtering must be airtight before push — whatever reaches Gitea lands on GitHub within seconds.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D003 — Private remote: private repo on same Gitea instance
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Private remote is a separate private repository on the same self-hosted Gitea instance.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Easiest path — infrastructure already exists, one tool to manage.
|
||||||
|
**Risk:** Single point of failure. If Gitea host goes down, both remotes are inaccessible. Accepted for now.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D004 — Shared Postgres + Redis in apps LXC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Single Postgres instance with multiple databases + single Redis instance, both in the `apps` LXC. All productivity apps share this infrastructure.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Avoids 15 separate DB containers. A single init script provisions all schemas on first run.
|
||||||
|
**Risk:** If Postgres goes down, all productivity apps go down simultaneously.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D005 — AT&T gateway kept in-line (IP Passthrough, not EAP bypass)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** BGW320 stays in-line with IP Passthrough mode (DHCPS-fixed to pfSense WAN MAC). pfSense gets the public IP directly. Gateway WiFi disabled.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** AT&T locks 802.1X certificate auth to their gateway hardware. EAP proxy bypass breaks on AT&T firmware updates and only saves 1–2ms latency. True bridge mode not supported.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D006 — Caddy over NGINX Proxy Manager, with Cloudflare DNS-01
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Caddy with `caddy-dns/cloudflare` plugin. DNS-01 challenge via Cloudflare API. All `*.lerkolabs.com` subdomains → 10.2.0.20 in Pi-hole. Caddy terminates SSL, proxies to backends.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Single Caddyfile, auto-cert, no UI overhead. No port 80/443 needed on WAN.
|
||||||
|
**Alternatives:** NGINX Proxy Manager (more UI overhead), Traefik (more complex config, same result), self-signed certs (browser warnings).
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D007 — WireGuard over OpenVPN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** WireGuard on pfSense, UDP 51820, VPN subnet 10.200.0.0/24. VPN clients get same access as LAN.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Lower latency, better mobile battery life, ~600Mbps on the N100. OpenVPN adds complexity with no advantage here.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D008 — Authentik over Authelia
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Authentik as SSO provider for all services.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Full OIDC provider + forward auth in one. Lets services like Outline, Gitea, and Vikunja use real SSO rather than just a login gate. Authelia only does forward auth.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D009 — Pi-hole in Homelab VLAN (1020), not MGMT
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Pi-hole at 10.2.0.11 in VLAN 1020. Firewall allows port 53 inbound from all VLANs. MGMT VLAN uses pfSense as primary DNS.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Placing Pi-hole in MGMT would require allowing all VLANs to reach MGMT — larger attack surface than filtering DNS traffic from Homelab VLAN.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## D010 — Intel N100 for pfSense
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Decision:** Intel N100 mini PC. 4-core 3.4GHz, ~6W idle. Handles 2–3Gbps routing, 600–900Mbps WireGuard.
|
||||||
|
**Why:** Right-sized for 1Gbps fiber with headroom. Raspberry Pi insufficient for 1Gbps + VPN. Full rack server overkill power draw.
|
||||||
|
**Status:** decided
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+77
-2
@@ -1,3 +1,78 @@
|
|||||||
# INVENTORY
|
# Inventory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_stub_
|
Hardware inventory — make/model, role, specs. See [README](../README.md) for how everything fits together.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Active Hardware
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Device | Role | Model | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|--------|------|-------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox host | Hypervisor | Dell Precision Rack 7910 | Hosts all LXCs + VMs |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox backup server | Backup server | HP 600 | Backup all LXCs + VMs |
|
||||||
|
| pfSense router | Firewall / VPN / DHCP / routing | Intel N100 mini PC | ~6W idle, handles 2–3Gbps routing + 600Mbps WireGuard |
|
||||||
|
| Managed switch | VLAN switching | TP-Link Omada SG2210MP | All port VLANs managed via Omada Controller |
|
||||||
|
| Access point | LAN / Guest / IoT / Work WiFi | TP-Link Omada AP 650 | Auto-adopted by Omada Controller |
|
||||||
|
| Access point | LAN / Guest / IoT / Work WiFi | TP-Link Omada AP 670 | Auto-adopted by Omada Controller |
|
||||||
|
| AT&T Gateway | ISP ONT + IP Passthrough | BGW320-500 | ISP-owned; WiFi disabled; IP Passthrough → pfSense WAN |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## pfSense Box Detail
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| CPU | Intel N100 (4-core, 3.4GHz) |
|
||||||
|
| Idle power | ~6W |
|
||||||
|
| Routing throughput | 2–3Gbps |
|
||||||
|
| WireGuard throughput | ~600Mbps |
|
||||||
|
| pfSense version | v25.11 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Proxmox Host Detail
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| CPU | Intel Xeon E5-2683 v4 (32-core, 2.10GHz) |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 128 GB |
|
||||||
|
| Boot drive | 128 GB |
|
||||||
|
| Storage | 1500 GB |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox version | v8.4.17 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Proxmox Backup Detail |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| CPU | Intel i5-4590T (4-core, 2.00GHz) |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 16 GB |
|
||||||
|
| Boot drive | 256 GB |
|
||||||
|
| Storage | 2 TB |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox version | v3.4.8 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Licensing / Subscriptions
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Type | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|---------|------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Cloudflare | Free | lerkolabs.com DNS + DNS-01 challenge |
|
||||||
|
| Let's Encrypt | Free | Via Caddy — auto-renewal |
|
||||||
|
| AT&T Fiber | Monthly | 1Gbps symmetric |
|
||||||
|
| Domain Name | Annually | `lerkolabs.com` |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Backup (PBS)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All LXCs and VMs are backed up via Proxmox Backup Server.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Covered:** pihole, auth, infra, monitor, apps, vault, servarr VM, haos VM
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Schedule
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Job | Time |
|
||||||
|
|-----|------|
|
||||||
|
| Backup | 2,22:30 |
|
||||||
|
| Prune | 03:00 |
|
||||||
|
| Garbage Collect | sat 18:15 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Retention
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Keep | Amount |
|
||||||
|
|------|--------|
|
||||||
|
| Last | 3 |
|
||||||
|
| Daily | 13 |
|
||||||
|
| Weekly | 8 |
|
||||||
|
| Monthly | 11 |
|
||||||
|
| Yearly | 2 |
|
||||||
+129
-2
@@ -1,3 +1,130 @@
|
|||||||
# NETWORK
|
# Network
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_stub_
|
VLAN map, firewall policy, DNS architecture, and physical topology. See [README](../README.md) for the big picture and [Services](SERVICES.md) for what lives where.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## VLAN Map
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| VLAN ID | Name | Subnet | Gateway | DHCP Range | DNS |
|
||||||
|
|---------|------|--------|---------|------------|-----|
|
||||||
|
| 1000 | MGMT | 10.0.0.0/24 | 10.0.0.1 | 10.0.0.100–150 | pfSense only |
|
||||||
|
| 1010 | LAN | 10.1.0.0/24 | 10.1.0.1 | 10.1.0.100–200 | Pi-hole → pfSense |
|
||||||
|
| 1020 | Homelab | 10.2.0.0/24 | 10.2.0.1 | 10.2.0.100–200 | Pi-hole → pfSense |
|
||||||
|
| 1030 | Guests | 10.3.0.0/24 | 10.3.0.1 | 10.3.0.100–250 | Pi-hole → pfSense |
|
||||||
|
| 1040 | IoT | 10.4.0.0/24 | 10.4.0.1 | 10.4.0.100–250 | Pi-hole → pfSense |
|
||||||
|
| 1050 | WFH | 10.5.0.0/24 | 10.5.0.1 | 10.5.0.100–200 | pfSense only |
|
||||||
|
| 1099 | DMZ | 10.99.0.0/24 | 10.99.0.1 | static only | pfSense only |
|
||||||
|
| — | VPN | 10.200.0.0/24 | pfSense | assigned by WG | Pi-hole → pfSense |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Firewall Policy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Default: **deny all inter-VLAN unless explicitly allowed.**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| VLAN | Policy Summary |
|
||||||
|
|------|---------------|
|
||||||
|
| LAN (1010) | Full internet; can reach Homelab + MGMT; blocked from Guest/IoT/WFH |
|
||||||
|
| Homelab (1020) | Internet for updates (HTTP/S, SSH, NTP); cannot initiate to other VLANs |
|
||||||
|
| Guests (1030) | Internet only — hard block on all RFC1918 |
|
||||||
|
| IoT (1040) | Internet + Home Assistant (explicit rule); blocked from LAN |
|
||||||
|
| WFH (1050) | Internet only; pfSense DNS only; no personal network access |
|
||||||
|
| MGMT (1000) | Updates + NTP outbound; inbound from LAN + VPN only |
|
||||||
|
| DMZ (1099) | HTTP/S + NTP outbound; hard-blocked from all internal VLANs |
|
||||||
|
| VPN (10.200.0.0/24) | Same as LAN: Homelab + MGMT web GUI + Pi-hole DNS |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Static IP Reservations
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### VLAN 1000 — MGMT
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| IP | Device |
|
||||||
|
|----|--------|
|
||||||
|
| 10.0.0.1 | pfSense MGMT |
|
||||||
|
| 10.0.0.2 | Omada Switch |
|
||||||
|
| 10.0.0.3 | Guest AP |
|
||||||
|
| 10.0.0.4 | IoT AP |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### VLAN 1010 — LAN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| IP | Device |
|
||||||
|
|----|--------|
|
||||||
|
| 10.1.0.1 | pfSense LAN gateway |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### VLAN 1020 — Homelab
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| IP | Device |
|
||||||
|
|----|--------|
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.1 | pfSense Homelab gateway |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.10 | Proxmox |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.11 | Pi-hole |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.20 | Caddy (infra LXC) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.21 | Vaultwarden (vault LXC) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.25 | Authentik (auth LXC) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.51 | Monitor LXC |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.60 | Apps LXC |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### VLAN 1 — DMZ
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| IP | Device |
|
||||||
|
|----|--------|
|
||||||
|
| 10.99.0.1 | pfSense DMZ gateway |
|
||||||
|
| 10.99.0.20 | Caddy (DMZ) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.99.0.22 | Gitea (public) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.99.0.23 | Portfolio site |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## IP Block Allocation (VLAN 1020)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Block | Purpose |
|
||||||
|
|-------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.1–9 | Infrastructure (gateway, pfSense interfaces) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.10–19 | Network critical (Proxmox, Pi-hole) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.20–29 | Auth / Proxy (Caddy, Authentik, Vaultwarden) |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.30–39 | Observability |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.40–49 | Dev tools |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.50–59 | Data |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.60–69 | Apps |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.70–79 | Files |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.80–99 | Media |
|
||||||
|
| 10.2.0.100+ | DHCP pool (dynamic) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## DNS Architecture
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Device → Pi-hole (10.2.0.11)
|
||||||
|
↓
|
||||||
|
pfSense Unbound (10.x.0.1) — local records + DHCP hostnames
|
||||||
|
↓
|
||||||
|
Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 (upstream)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Pi-hole: ad/tracker blocking, local DNS records (all `*.lerkolabs.com` → 10.2.0.20 Caddy), query logging
|
||||||
|
- pfSense Unbound: DHCP hostname registration, backup resolver if Pi-hole is down
|
||||||
|
- WFH VLAN: pfSense DNS only — Pi-hole unreachable by design
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Physical Topology
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
AT&T Fiber ONT
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
AT&T BGW320 (IP Passthrough)
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
pfSense N100 (WAN/LAN)
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
Omada Managed Switch
|
||||||
|
├── Trunk port → pfSense (all VLANs tagged)
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1000 — MGMT devices
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1010 — Desktop / LAN
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1020 — Proxmox / Homelab servers
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1030 — Guest WiFi AP
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1040 — IoT WiFi AP
|
||||||
|
├── VLAN 1050 — Work laptop
|
||||||
|
└── VLAN 1099 — DMZ
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## WireGuard VPN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Listen Port | 51820 UDP |
|
||||||
|
| VPN Subnet | 10.200.0.0/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Access granted | Homelab + MGMT web GUI + Pi-hole DNS |
|
||||||
|
| Access blocked | Guest, IoT, WFH |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No management ports (22, 8006, 443) exposed to the internet. WireGuard is the only inbound port on the WAN interface (aside from Cloudflare DNS-01 challenge traffic, which uses no inbound ports).
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+59
-2
@@ -1,3 +1,60 @@
|
|||||||
# SECURITY
|
# Security
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_stub_
|
Security posture — what's exposed, how auth works, update cadence, known debt. See [Network](NETWORK.md) for VLAN isolation details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Internet-Exposed Ports
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Port | Protocol | Destination | Purpose |
|
||||||
|
|------|----------|-------------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| 51820 | UDP | pfSense WAN | WireGuard VPN |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No management ports (22, 8006, 443) exposed to the internet. All admin access requires an active WireGuard connection first. Cloudflare DNS-01 challenge handles TLS — no port 80/443 needed on WAN.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Authentication Layers
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Layer | Mechanism | Coverage |
|
||||||
|
|-------|-----------|----------|
|
||||||
|
| All web services | Authentik SSO (OIDC or forward auth) | 100% of `*.lerkolabs.com` |
|
||||||
|
| VPN | WireGuard pre-shared keys | Required for all remote access |
|
||||||
|
| pfSense | Web GUI + SSH key | VPN-only access |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox | Web GUI + SSH key | VPN-only access |
|
||||||
|
| Secrets | Vaultwarden (isolated LXC) | All credentials |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No service is accessible anonymously. Guests and IoT have zero access to any internal service.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Secrets Policy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- No plaintext secrets in any config file committed to the repo
|
||||||
|
- All secrets referenced by Vaultwarden entry name (e.g., `homelab/pfsense`)
|
||||||
|
- `.env` files in `.gitignore`
|
||||||
|
- Vaultwarden lives in its own isolated LXC — no shared container
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Certificate Management
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Domain | Provider | Method | Renewal |
|
||||||
|
|--------|----------|--------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| `*.lerkolabs.com` | Let's Encrypt via Cloudflare | DNS-01 challenge | Automatic (Caddy) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Caddy handles all cert issuance and renewal automatically. No manual action unless Cloudflare API token expires.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Update Cadence
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| System | Frequency | Method |
|
||||||
|
|--------|-----------|--------|
|
||||||
|
| pfSense | Monthly | Manual — System → Update |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox | Monthly | `apt update && apt dist-upgrade` |
|
||||||
|
| Pi-hole | Monthly | `pihole -up` |
|
||||||
|
| Docker services | Weekly | `docker compose pull && docker compose up -d` |
|
||||||
|
| Omada firmware | Quarterly | Omada Controller → Devices |
|
||||||
|
| AT&T Gateway | Automatic | AT&T pushes updates |
|
||||||
|
| WireGuard keys | Annually (or on peer change) | Rotate in pfSense VPN config |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Known Technical Debt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Item | Risk | Priority | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|------|------|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| IoT VLAN rules too broad | Medium | Medium | Currently allows all outbound internet; should restrict to known ports/destinations per device type |
|
||||||
|
| No IDS/IPS | Medium | Low | pfSense supports Suricata — not deployed |
|
||||||
|
| No automated patching | Low | Low | All updates are manual; no Watchtower or unattended-upgrades on most services |
|
||||||
|
| Cloudflare API token scope | Low | Low | Verify token is scoped to DNS-edit only, not zone-admin |
|
||||||
|
| Beszel agent coverage | Low | Low | Confirm all LXCs have Beszel agents deployed |
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+90
-2
@@ -1,3 +1,91 @@
|
|||||||
# SERVICES
|
# Services
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_stub_
|
Full registry of what's running, where it lives, and how to reach it. See [README](../README.md) for compute layout and [Network](NETWORK.md) for VLAN/IP context.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Status Key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Symbol | Meaning |
|
||||||
|
|--------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| ✅ | Running, healthy |
|
||||||
|
| ⚠️ | Running, needs attention |
|
||||||
|
| 🔴 | Down / broken |
|
||||||
|
| 🚧 | In progress |
|
||||||
|
| ➖ | Decommissioned |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Core Network (VLAN 1000/1010/1020)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | IP | Port | VLAN | URL | Status | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-----|------|------|-----|--------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| pfSense | 10.1.0.1 / 10.0.0.1 | 443 | LAN/MGMT | https://pfsense.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Firewall, DHCP, WireGuard VPN |
|
||||||
|
| Omada Switch | 10.0.0.2 | 443 | MGMT | https://switch.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Managed switch, VLAN config |
|
||||||
|
| AT&T Gateway | 192.168.1.254 | 80 | — | http://192.168.1.254 | ✅ | IP Passthrough only, WiFi disabled |
|
||||||
|
| Pi-hole | 10.2.0.11 | 80/53 | 1020 | https://pihole.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Primary DNS, ad blocking |
|
||||||
|
| Caddy (infra) | 10.2.0.20 | 80/443 | 1020 | — | ✅ | Reverse proxy, wildcard SSL via Cloudflare DNS-01 |
|
||||||
|
| ntfy | 10.2.0.20 | — | 1020 | — | ✅ | Push notifications (infra LXC) |
|
||||||
|
| Authentik | 10.2.0.25 | 9000 | 1020 | https://auth.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | SSO — OIDC + forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox | 10.2.0.10 | 8006 | 1020 | https://proxmox.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Hypervisor |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Observability (monitor LXC — 10.2.0.51)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | URL | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-----|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Grafana | https://grafana.lerkolabs.com | Dashboards, alerting |
|
||||||
|
| Victoria Metrics | — | Metrics storage |
|
||||||
|
| Beszel | — | Container + host monitoring |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Productivity Apps (apps LXC — 10.2.0.60)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All behind Authentik SSO.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | URL | Auth | Purpose |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-----|------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| Outline | https://outline.lerkolabs.com | OIDC | Team wiki |
|
||||||
|
| Vikunja | https://tasks.lerkolabs.com | OIDC | Task management |
|
||||||
|
| Ghostfolio | https://finance.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Portfolio tracking |
|
||||||
|
| Hoarder | https://hoarder.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Bookmark manager |
|
||||||
|
| Grist | https://grist.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Spreadsheets / data |
|
||||||
|
| Actual Budget | https://budget.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Personal budgeting |
|
||||||
|
| FreshRSS | https://rss.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | RSS reader |
|
||||||
|
| Memos | https://memos.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Quick notes |
|
||||||
|
| Traggo | https://time.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Time tracking |
|
||||||
|
| Baikal | https://dav.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | CalDAV / CardDAV |
|
||||||
|
| Glance | https://glance.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | Homepage dashboard |
|
||||||
|
| Filebrowser | https://files.lerkolabs.com | Forward auth | File management |
|
||||||
|
| Bytestash | — | Forward auth | Snippet storage |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Shared infrastructure in apps LXC: single Postgres instance (multi-DB) + Redis. See [D004](DECISIONS.md#d004--shared-postgres--redis-in-apps-lxc).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Secrets (vault LXC — 10.2.0.21)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | URL | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-----|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Vaultwarden | https://vault.lerkolabs.com | Isolated LXC — not shared with apps |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Media (servarr VM)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Purpose |
|
||||||
|
|---------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| Plex + Jellyfin | Media streaming |
|
||||||
|
| Sonarr / Radarr / Lidarr | Automated media management |
|
||||||
|
| Prowlarr + Bazarr | Indexer aggregation + subtitles |
|
||||||
|
| qBittorrent (via Gluetun) | Downloads — VPN-gated |
|
||||||
|
| Calibre-Web Automated | Book library with auto-ingest |
|
||||||
|
| Kavita | E-reader |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## DMZ (VLAN 1 — 10.99.0.0/24)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | IP | URL | Status | Notes |
|
||||||
|
|---------|----|-----|--------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Caddy (DMZ) | 10.99.0.20 | — | ✅ | Public reverse proxy |
|
||||||
|
| Gitea | 10.99.0.22 | https://gitea.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Public Git |
|
||||||
|
| Portfolio | 10.99.0.23 | https://lerkolabs.com | ✅ | Personal site |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Access Matrix
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | LAN | Homelab | Guest | IoT | WFH | VPN |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-----|---------|-------|-----|-----|-----|
|
||||||
|
| pfSense Web GUI | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
|
||||||
|
| Pi-hole Admin | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
|
||||||
|
| All *.lerkolabs.com | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
|
||||||
|
| Proxmox | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
|
||||||
|
| Internet | ✅ | limited | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | optional |
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Apps LXC Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The `apps` LXC (10.2.0.60) in VLAN 1020 runs 15+ productivity apps via Docker Compose. All services run behind Authentik SSO (OIDC or forward auth). Shared infrastructure: single Postgres instance + single Redis instance, both local to the LXC. All services use `network_mode: host` to reach shared Postgres/Redis on localhost.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | apps |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.60/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| DNS | 10.2.0.11 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 4 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 6GB |
|
||||||
|
| Disk | 80GB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ (required for Docker) |
|
||||||
|
| Unprivileged | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Services
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Port | Domain | DB | Auth |
|
||||||
|
|---------|------|--------|----|------|
|
||||||
|
| Outline | 3000 | outline.lerkolabs.com | Postgres | OIDC |
|
||||||
|
| Gitea | 3001 | gitea.lerkolabs.com | Postgres | OIDC |
|
||||||
|
| Vikunja | 3456 | tasks.lerkolabs.com | Postgres | OIDC |
|
||||||
|
| Ghostfolio | 3333 | finance.lerkolabs.com | Postgres | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Hoarder | 3002 | hoarder.lerkolabs.com | Postgres | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Grist | 8484 | grist.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Glance | 8080 | glance.lerkolabs.com | — | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Actual Budget | 5006 | budget.lerkolabs.com | File | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| FreshRSS | 8081 | rss.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Memos | 5230 | memos.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Traggo | 3030 | time.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Baikal | 8082 | dav.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Filebrowser | 8083 | files.lerkolabs.com | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
| Bytestash | 8084 | — | SQLite | Forward auth |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- LXC created with nesting enabled before first start
|
||||||
|
- Authentik OIDC providers created for Outline, Gitea, Vikunja before starting those services
|
||||||
|
- Caddy Caddyfile updated with all service blocks (see Phase: Caddy)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl wget git nano ufw
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Directory Structure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /opt/docker/apps/{shared,outline,gitea,vikunja,ghostfolio,hoarder,grist,glance,actual,freshrss,memos,traggo,baikal,filebrowser,bytestash}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Shared Infrastructure (Postgres + Redis)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Start this first, before anything else.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Shared .env
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# /opt/docker/apps/.env
|
||||||
|
PG_ROOT_PASSWORD= # openssl rand -base64 32
|
||||||
|
REDIS_PASSWORD= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_OUTLINE= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_GITEA= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_VIKUNJA= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_GHOSTFOLIO= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_HOARDER= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
PG_PASS_GRIST= # openssl rand -base64 24
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
chmod 600 /opt/docker/apps/.env
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### shared/docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
postgres:
|
||||||
|
image: postgres:18-alpine
|
||||||
|
container_name: apps-postgres
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
env_file: /opt/docker/apps/.env
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${PG_ROOT_PASSWORD}
|
||||||
|
POSTGRES_USER: postgres
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
|
||||||
|
- ./init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
|
||||||
|
healthcheck:
|
||||||
|
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres"]
|
||||||
|
interval: 10s
|
||||||
|
timeout: 5s
|
||||||
|
retries: 5
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "127.0.0.1:5432:5432"
|
||||||
|
networks:
|
||||||
|
- apps-net
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
redis:
|
||||||
|
image: redis:7-alpine
|
||||||
|
container_name: apps-redis
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
command: redis-server --requirepass ${REDIS_PASSWORD} --save 60 1 --loglevel warning
|
||||||
|
env_file: /opt/docker/apps/.env
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./redisdata:/data
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "127.0.0.1:6379:6379"
|
||||||
|
networks:
|
||||||
|
- apps-net
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
networks:
|
||||||
|
apps-net:
|
||||||
|
name: apps-net
|
||||||
|
driver: bridge
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Database init script
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /opt/docker/apps/shared/init
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`/opt/docker/apps/shared/init/01-create-databases.sql`:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```sql
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER outline WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_OUTLINE_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE outline OWNER outline;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER gitea WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_GITEA_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE gitea OWNER gitea;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER vikunja WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_VIKUNJA_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE vikunja OWNER vikunja;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER ghostfolio WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_GHOSTFOLIO_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE ghostfolio OWNER ghostfolio;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER hoarder WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_HOARDER_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE hoarder OWNER hoarder;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CREATE USER grist WITH PASSWORD 'PG_PASS_GRIST_VALUE';
|
||||||
|
CREATE DATABASE grist OWNER grist;
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Replace each `_VALUE` with the actual password from your .env. This script runs once on first `docker compose up`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Start shared infrastructure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/apps/shared
|
||||||
|
docker compose --env-file /opt/docker/apps/.env up -d
|
||||||
|
docker compose logs -f # wait for "ready to accept connections"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Verify
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
docker exec apps-postgres pg_isready -U postgres
|
||||||
|
docker exec apps-postgres psql -U postgres -c "\l"
|
||||||
|
# Should show: outline, gitea, vikunja, ghostfolio, hoarder, grist
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Startup Order
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# 1. Shared infrastructure always first
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/apps/shared && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
sleep 15 # give postgres time on first run
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 2. Run Outline migrations before starting Outline
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/apps/outline && docker compose run --rm outline-migrate
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d outline
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 3. Everything else in parallel
|
||||||
|
for svc in gitea vikunja ghostfolio hoarder grist glance actual freshrss memos traggo baikal filebrowser bytestash; do
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/apps/$svc && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to Caddyfile on the infra LXC (10.2.0.20). Services with native OIDC don't need forward auth; others do.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
# OIDC-native (no forward auth needed)
|
||||||
|
outline.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.60:3000
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
gitea.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.60:3001
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
tasks.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.60:3456
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Forward auth
|
||||||
|
finance.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
import authentik_forward_auth
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.60:3333
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
# ... repeat pattern for remaining services
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Pi-hole DNS Records
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All records point to 10.2.0.20 (Caddy), not 10.2.0.60 directly:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
outline.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
gitea.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
tasks.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
finance.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
hoarder.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
grist.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
glance.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
budget.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
rss.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
memos.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
time.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
dav.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
files.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# All containers running
|
||||||
|
docker ps --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}" | sort
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Outline health
|
||||||
|
curl -s http://localhost:3000/api/health
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# From LAN — check Authentik gate works
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://outline.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Useful Commands
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# Logs for a service
|
||||||
|
docker logs -f outline
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Postgres: connect to a database
|
||||||
|
docker exec -it apps-postgres psql -U postgres -d outline
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Postgres: backup
|
||||||
|
docker exec apps-postgres pg_dump -U postgres outline > /opt/backups/outline-$(date +%Y%m%d).sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Disk usage by service
|
||||||
|
du -sh /opt/docker/apps/*/
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Authentik Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Authentik is the centralized identity provider for the entire homelab. It runs in the `auth` LXC (10.2.0.25) in VLAN 1020. It provides two auth mechanisms:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. **Forward auth** — Caddy asks Authentik "is this person logged in?" before proxying any request. Services that don't support SSO natively get a login wall this way.
|
||||||
|
2. **OIDC provider** — Services that support OAuth2/OIDC (Outline, Gitea, Vikunja, Grafana, Proxmox) get true single sign-on.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Stack: Postgres + Authentik server + Authentik worker (Redis removed as of 2025.10).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- LXC at 10.2.0.25 with nesting enabled (Docker requires it)
|
||||||
|
- Caddy already deployed at 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
- Pi-hole DNS record: `auth.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | auth |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.25/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 2 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 2GB |
|
||||||
|
| Disk | 10GB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl nano
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /opt/docker/authentik/{data,certs,custom-templates}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Generate secrets and create .env
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
echo "PG_PASS=$(openssl rand -base64 36 | tr -d '\n')" >> /opt/docker/authentik/.env
|
||||||
|
echo "AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY=$(openssl rand -base64 60 | tr -d '\n')" >> /opt/docker/authentik/.env
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add remaining config:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# PostgreSQL
|
||||||
|
PG_USER=authentik
|
||||||
|
PG_DB=authentik
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Pin to current version
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_TAG=2026.2.1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_LOG_LEVEL=info
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
chmod 600 /opt/docker/authentik/.env
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
postgresql:
|
||||||
|
image: docker.io/library/postgres:16-alpine
|
||||||
|
container_name: authentik-db
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
healthcheck:
|
||||||
|
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -d ${PG_DB} -U ${PG_USER}"]
|
||||||
|
start_period: 20s
|
||||||
|
interval: 30s
|
||||||
|
retries: 5
|
||||||
|
timeout: 5s
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${PG_PASS}
|
||||||
|
POSTGRES_USER: ${PG_USER}
|
||||||
|
POSTGRES_DB: ${PG_DB}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server:
|
||||||
|
image: ghcr.io/goauthentik/server:${AUTHENTIK_TAG:-2026.2.1}
|
||||||
|
container_name: authentik-server
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
command: server
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY: ${AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__HOST: postgresql
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__USER: ${PG_USER}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__PASSWORD: ${PG_PASS}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__NAME: ${PG_DB}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_LOG_LEVEL: ${AUTHENTIK_LOG_LEVEL:-info}
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/data
|
||||||
|
- ./custom-templates:/templates
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "9000:9000"
|
||||||
|
- "9443:9443"
|
||||||
|
depends_on:
|
||||||
|
postgresql:
|
||||||
|
condition: service_healthy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
worker:
|
||||||
|
image: ghcr.io/goauthentik/server:${AUTHENTIK_TAG:-2026.2.1}
|
||||||
|
container_name: authentik-worker
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
command: worker
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY: ${AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__HOST: postgresql
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__USER: ${PG_USER}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__PASSWORD: ${PG_PASS}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__NAME: ${PG_DB}
|
||||||
|
AUTHENTIK_LOG_LEVEL: ${AUTHENTIK_LOG_LEVEL:-info}
|
||||||
|
user: root
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/data
|
||||||
|
- ./certs:/certs
|
||||||
|
- ./custom-templates:/templates
|
||||||
|
depends_on:
|
||||||
|
postgresql:
|
||||||
|
condition: service_healthy
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Start Authentik
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/authentik
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
docker logs -f authentik-server
|
||||||
|
# Wait for: "Everything is ready"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Initial Admin Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: `http://10.2.0.25:9000/if/flow/initial-setup/` (include trailing slash)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Set admin password for the `akadmin` account. Save in Vaultwarden.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Integration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to Caddyfile on the infra LXC (see [caddy.md](caddy.md)):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
# Forward auth snippet
|
||||||
|
(authentik_forward_auth) {
|
||||||
|
forward_auth 10.2.0.25:9000 {
|
||||||
|
uri /outpost.goauthentik.io/auth/caddy
|
||||||
|
copy_headers X-Authentik-Username X-Authentik-Groups X-Authentik-Email \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Uid X-Authentik-Jwt X-Authentik-Meta-Jwks \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Meta-Outpost X-Authentik-Meta-Provider \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Meta-App X-Authentik-Meta-Version
|
||||||
|
trusted_proxies private_ranges
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
auth.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.25:9000
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Configure Outpost
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In Authentik admin: Applications → Outposts → authentik Embedded Outpost → Edit
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Set both:
|
||||||
|
- `authentik Host`: `https://auth.lerkolabs.com`
|
||||||
|
- `authentik Host (browser)`: `https://auth.lerkolabs.com`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Adding Applications
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Forward auth pattern (services without native OIDC)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. Applications → Providers → Create → Proxy Provider
|
||||||
|
- Mode: Forward auth (single application)
|
||||||
|
- External host: `https://<service>.lerkolabs.com`
|
||||||
|
2. Applications → Applications → Create
|
||||||
|
- Assign provider, set slug and launch URL
|
||||||
|
3. Outposts → Embedded Outpost → Edit → add application to Selected Applications
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### OIDC pattern (Outline, Gitea, Vikunja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. Applications → Providers → Create → OAuth2/OpenID Provider
|
||||||
|
- Client type: Confidential
|
||||||
|
- Redirect URI: service-specific (see table below)
|
||||||
|
- Scopes: openid, email, profile
|
||||||
|
2. Note the Client ID and Client Secret — configure in the service's .env
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Redirect URI |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-------------|
|
||||||
|
| Outline | `https://outline.lerkolabs.com/auth/oidc.callback` |
|
||||||
|
| Gitea | `https://gitea.lerkolabs.com/user/oauth2/authentik/callback` |
|
||||||
|
| Vikunja | `https://tasks.lerkolabs.com/auth/openid/authentik` |
|
||||||
|
| Grafana | `https://grafana.lerkolabs.com/login/generic_oauth` |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
OIDC discovery URL pattern: `https://auth.lerkolabs.com/application/o/<slug>/.well-known/openid-configuration`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# All containers healthy
|
||||||
|
docker ps
|
||||||
|
# authentik-db Up X minutes (healthy)
|
||||||
|
# authentik-server Up X minutes
|
||||||
|
# authentik-worker Up X minutes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Accessible via Caddy
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://auth.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
# Expected: HTTP/2 302 (redirect to login)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Updates
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# Edit .env, bump AUTHENTIK_TAG to new version
|
||||||
|
docker compose pull
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
+224
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Caddy (infra LXC) Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The `infra` LXC (10.2.0.20) in VLAN 1020 runs Caddy as the internal reverse proxy. It handles TLS termination for all `*.lerkolabs.com` services using wildcard certs via Cloudflare DNS-01 challenge. Also hosts ntfy (push notifications) and Uptime Kuma (service monitoring) as co-located services.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Port | Domain |
|
||||||
|
|---------|------|--------|
|
||||||
|
| Caddy | 80/443 | reverse proxy — no direct domain |
|
||||||
|
| ntfy | 8090 | ntfy.lerkolabs.com |
|
||||||
|
| Uptime Kuma | 3001 | uptime.lerkolabs.com |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- LXC created at 10.2.0.20 in VLAN 1020
|
||||||
|
- Cloudflare API token with Zone → DNS → Edit permissions for lerkolabs.com (stored in Vaultwarden)
|
||||||
|
- Pi-hole DNS record: `*.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | infra |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.20/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 2 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 1GB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ (required for Docker) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl nano ufw
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Directory Structure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
/opt/docker/
|
||||||
|
├── caddy/
|
||||||
|
│ ├── Caddyfile
|
||||||
|
│ ├── docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
│ ├── Dockerfile
|
||||||
|
│ ├── .env
|
||||||
|
│ ├── data/
|
||||||
|
│ ├── config/
|
||||||
|
│ └── logs/
|
||||||
|
└── infra/
|
||||||
|
├── uptimekuma/
|
||||||
|
│ ├── docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
│ └── data/
|
||||||
|
└── ntfy/
|
||||||
|
├── docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
├── server.yml
|
||||||
|
└── data/
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Deployment
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Dockerfile (custom build with Cloudflare DNS plugin)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```dockerfile
|
||||||
|
FROM caddy:2-builder AS builder
|
||||||
|
RUN xcaddy build \
|
||||||
|
--with github.com/caddy-dns/cloudflare
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FROM caddy:2-alpine
|
||||||
|
COPY --from=builder /usr/bin/caddy /usr/bin/caddy
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### .env
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN=<token from Vaultwarden: homelab/cloudflare-api>
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
chmod 600 /opt/docker/caddy/.env
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
caddy:
|
||||||
|
build: .
|
||||||
|
container_name: caddy
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
network_mode: host
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile:ro
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/data
|
||||||
|
- ./config:/config
|
||||||
|
- ./logs:/logs
|
||||||
|
env_file:
|
||||||
|
- .env
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Caddyfile structure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
email your@email.com
|
||||||
|
acme_dns cloudflare {env.CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Forward auth snippet — reuse in every protected service block
|
||||||
|
(authentik_forward_auth) {
|
||||||
|
forward_auth 10.2.0.25:9000 {
|
||||||
|
uri /outpost.goauthentik.io/auth/caddy
|
||||||
|
copy_headers X-Authentik-Username X-Authentik-Groups X-Authentik-Email \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Uid X-Authentik-Jwt X-Authentik-Meta-Jwks \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Meta-Outpost X-Authentik-Meta-Provider \
|
||||||
|
X-Authentik-Meta-App X-Authentik-Meta-Version
|
||||||
|
trusted_proxies private_ranges
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Authentik
|
||||||
|
auth.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.25:9000
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Pi-hole (forward auth)
|
||||||
|
pihole.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
import authentik_forward_auth
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.11:80
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add remaining services following the same pattern
|
||||||
|
# Services with native OIDC (Outline, Gitea, Vikunja): no forward auth needed
|
||||||
|
# Services without OIDC: import authentik_forward_auth
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Build and start
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/caddy
|
||||||
|
docker compose build
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
docker logs -f caddy
|
||||||
|
# Wait for: "certificate obtained successfully"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## ntfy Deployment
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### server.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
base-url: https://ntfy.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
listen-http: ":8090"
|
||||||
|
cache-file: /var/cache/ntfy/cache.db
|
||||||
|
auth-file: /var/lib/ntfy/auth.db
|
||||||
|
auth-default-access: deny-all
|
||||||
|
behind-proxy: true
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
ntfy:
|
||||||
|
image: binwiederhier/ntfy:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: ntfy
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
command: serve
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "8090:8090"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./server.yml:/etc/ntfy/server.yml:ro
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/var/cache/ntfy
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/var/lib/ntfy
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/infra/ntfy && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
docker exec -it ntfy ntfy user add --role=admin <username>
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Uptime Kuma Deployment
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
uptime-kuma:
|
||||||
|
image: louislam/uptime-kuma:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: uptime-kuma
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "3001:3001"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/app/data
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/infra/uptimekuma && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Reload
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
After editing the Caddyfile:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
docker exec caddy caddy validate --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile --adapter caddyfile
|
||||||
|
docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile --adapter caddyfile
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# Cert issued
|
||||||
|
docker logs caddy | grep "certificate obtained"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Service reachable
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://pihole.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
# Expected: HTTP/2 200
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Ports bound
|
||||||
|
ss -tlnp | grep -E "443|8090|3001"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Monitor LXC Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The `monitor` LXC (10.2.0.51) in VLAN 1020 runs the full observability stack: Victoria Metrics (metrics storage), Grafana (dashboards and alerting), and Beszel (container + host monitoring). All services run via Docker Compose.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | monitor |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.51/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| DNS | 10.2.0.11 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 4 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 4GB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Caddy running at 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
- Pi-hole DNS records added (see Verification)
|
||||||
|
- Beszel agents deployed on all LXCs to be monitored
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl nano
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /opt/docker/monitor/{victoria-metrics,grafana,beszel}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Victoria Metrics
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
# /opt/docker/monitor/victoria-metrics/docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
victoria-metrics:
|
||||||
|
image: victoriametrics/victoria-metrics:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: victoria-metrics
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "8428:8428"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/storage
|
||||||
|
command:
|
||||||
|
- "--storageDataPath=/storage"
|
||||||
|
- "--retentionPeriod=90d"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/monitor/victoria-metrics && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Grafana
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
# /opt/docker/monitor/grafana/docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
grafana:
|
||||||
|
image: grafana/grafana:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: grafana
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "3000:3000"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/var/lib/grafana
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
GF_SERVER_ROOT_URL: https://grafana.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_ENABLED: "true"
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_NAME: Authentik
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID: <from Authentik OIDC provider>
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET: <from Authentik OIDC provider>
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_SCOPES: openid email profile
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_AUTH_URL: https://auth.lerkolabs.com/application/o/authorize/
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_TOKEN_URL: https://auth.lerkolabs.com/application/o/token/
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_API_URL: https://auth.lerkolabs.com/application/o/userinfo/
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_SIGNOUT_REDIRECT_URL: https://auth.lerkolabs.com/application/o/grafana/end-session/
|
||||||
|
GF_AUTH_OAUTH_AUTO_LOGIN: "true"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/monitor/grafana && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add Victoria Metrics as a data source in Grafana: `http://localhost:8428`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Beszel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Beszel hub runs on the monitor LXC. Beszel agents run on each LXC/VM being monitored.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Hub (monitor LXC)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
# /opt/docker/monitor/beszel/docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
beszel:
|
||||||
|
image: henrygd/beszel:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: beszel
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "8090:8090"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/beszel_data
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/monitor/beszel && docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Agents (each LXC)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
On each LXC that needs monitoring:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/henrygd/beszel/main/supplemental/scripts/install-agent.sh -o install-agent.sh
|
||||||
|
chmod +x install-agent.sh
|
||||||
|
./install-agent.sh # follow prompts, enter hub address and key
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to Caddyfile on infra LXC:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
grafana.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.51:3000
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Beszel and Victoria Metrics are internal-only (no public Caddy entries needed unless you want external access).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Pi-hole DNS Records
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
grafana.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# All containers running
|
||||||
|
docker ps
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Victoria Metrics health
|
||||||
|
curl http://localhost:8428/health
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Grafana reachable
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://grafana.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Beszel agents reporting
|
||||||
|
# Check Beszel web UI at http://10.2.0.51:8090
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
|
|||||||
|
# pfSense VLAN Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
pfSense (Intel N100 mini PC at 10.0.0.1 / 10.1.0.1) handles firewall, routing, DHCP, DNS resolution, and WireGuard VPN for all 8 VLANs. See [Network](../docs/NETWORK.md) for the full VLAN map and firewall policy. See [Decisions](../docs/DECISIONS.md) D005 for the AT&T IP Passthrough rationale.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- pfSense installed on Intel N100 mini PC
|
||||||
|
- AT&T BGW320 in IP Passthrough mode (pfSense WAN gets public IP)
|
||||||
|
- Omada managed switch connected to pfSense
|
||||||
|
- Trunk port between pfSense and switch carrying all VLANs tagged
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## VLAN Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 1. Create VLAN Interfaces
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Interfaces → VLANs → Add**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Create one entry per VLAN:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| VLAN Tag | Parent | Description |
|
||||||
|
|----------|--------|-------------|
|
||||||
|
| 1000 | (WAN NIC or LAN NIC) | MGMT |
|
||||||
|
| 1010 | (LAN NIC) | LAN |
|
||||||
|
| 1020 | (LAN NIC) | Homelab |
|
||||||
|
| 1030 | (LAN NIC) | Guests |
|
||||||
|
| 1040 | (LAN NIC) | IoT |
|
||||||
|
| 1050 | (LAN NIC) | WFH |
|
||||||
|
| 1 | (LAN NIC) | DMZ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 2. Assign VLAN Interfaces
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Interfaces → Assignments**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add each VLAN as a new interface. Enable and configure each:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Interface | IP | Subnet |
|
||||||
|
|-----------|-----|--------|
|
||||||
|
| MGMT (1000) | 10.0.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| LAN (1010) | 10.1.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| Homelab (1020) | 10.2.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| Guests (1030) | 10.3.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| IoT (1040) | 10.4.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| WFH (1050) | 10.5.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
| DMZ (1) | 10.99.0.1 | /24 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 3. DHCP Servers
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Services → DHCP Server** — configure one per VLAN:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| VLAN | DHCP Range | DNS |
|
||||||
|
|------|------------|-----|
|
||||||
|
| MGMT | 10.0.0.100–150 | pfSense (10.0.0.1) |
|
||||||
|
| LAN | 10.1.0.100–200 | Pi-hole (10.2.0.11) |
|
||||||
|
| Homelab | 10.2.0.100–200 | Pi-hole (10.2.0.11) |
|
||||||
|
| Guests | 10.3.0.100–250 | Pi-hole (10.2.0.11) |
|
||||||
|
| IoT | 10.4.0.100–250 | Pi-hole (10.2.0.11) |
|
||||||
|
| WFH | 10.5.0.100–200 | pfSense (10.5.0.1) — Pi-hole intentionally excluded |
|
||||||
|
| DMZ | static only | pfSense (10.99.0.1) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 4. Firewall Rules
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Firewall → Rules** — configure per-interface rules following the policy in [NETWORK.md](../docs/NETWORK.md#firewall-policy).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Key rules:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Default deny all inter-VLAN (floating rule or per-interface block at end)
|
||||||
|
- LAN → Homelab: allow (LAN users reach services)
|
||||||
|
- LAN → MGMT: allow (admin access from home devices)
|
||||||
|
- Homelab → internet: HTTP/S, SSH, NTP only (for updates)
|
||||||
|
- Guests → internet only: block all RFC1918
|
||||||
|
- IoT → internet + Home Assistant: block everything else
|
||||||
|
- WFH → internet only: block all RFC1918, pfSense DNS only
|
||||||
|
- MGMT → internet: NTP + updates only; inbound from LAN + VPN only
|
||||||
|
- DMZ → internet: HTTP/S + NTP; block all internal VLANs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 5. DNS Resolver (Unbound)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Services → DNS Resolver**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Enable: ✓
|
||||||
|
- Listen on: all interfaces
|
||||||
|
- Upstream DNS: Cloudflare 1.1.1.1
|
||||||
|
- DNSSEC: ✓ (optional)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Pi-hole (10.2.0.11) uses pfSense Unbound as its upstream. WFH VLAN devices use pfSense Unbound directly — Pi-hole is unreachable from WFH by firewall rule.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 6. Static DHCP Reservations
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Services → DHCP Server → [interface] → DHCP Static Mappings**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add reservations for all homelab hosts from [NETWORK.md](../docs/NETWORK.md#static-ip-reservations).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Configuration Backup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Diagnostics → Backup & Restore → Backup Configuration**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Download `config.xml`. Store in Vaultwarden or PBS. This is the single file needed to restore pfSense from scratch.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# From a LAN device:
|
||||||
|
# 1. Gets IP from DHCP in 10.1.0.100–200 range
|
||||||
|
ip addr
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 2. DNS resolves via Pi-hole
|
||||||
|
nslookup google.com # should show answer from 10.2.0.11
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 3. Internal service resolves
|
||||||
|
nslookup outline.lerkolabs.com # should return 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 4. Internet access works
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://google.com
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Pi-hole Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Pi-hole runs in the `pihole` LXC (10.2.0.11) in VLAN 1020 (Homelab). It is the primary DNS server for all VLANs, providing ad/tracker blocking, local DNS records, and query logging. All `*.lerkolabs.com` subdomains resolve to 10.2.0.20 (Caddy). Upstream resolver is pfSense Unbound → Cloudflare 1.1.1.1.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- LXC created in VLAN 1020 with static IP 10.2.0.11
|
||||||
|
- Debian 12 template
|
||||||
|
- pfSense DHCP reservations updated to point VLANs at 10.2.0.11 for DNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | pihole |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.11/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 1 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 512MB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
curl -sSL https://install.pi-hole.net | bash
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Installer prompts:
|
||||||
|
- Upstream DNS: Custom (set to pfSense: 10.2.0.1)
|
||||||
|
- Blocklists: Default (customize later)
|
||||||
|
- Admin Web Interface: Yes
|
||||||
|
- Web Server: lighttpd
|
||||||
|
- Query Logging: Yes
|
||||||
|
- Privacy Mode: Show everything (0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Local DNS Records
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add all internal domains via **Local DNS → DNS Records**. Every entry points to 10.2.0.20 (Caddy), not the service directly.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Key records to add:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Domain | IP |
|
||||||
|
|--------|----|
|
||||||
|
| pihole.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| auth.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| outline.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| gitea.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| tasks.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| finance.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| grafana.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| proxmox.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
| vault.lerkolabs.com | 10.2.0.20 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add remaining services from [SERVICES.md](../docs/SERVICES.md) following the same pattern.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Upstream DNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Settings → DNS → Custom upstream: `10.2.0.1` (pfSense Unbound)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Uncheck all other upstream providers.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### pfSense DHCP Integration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In pfSense: set DNS server for each VLAN's DHCP scope to 10.2.0.11. The WFH VLAN (1050) is the exception — it uses pfSense DNS only (Pi-hole unreachable by design).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Backup / Restore
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Use Teleporter for full config export: Settings → Teleporter → Backup. Store the teleporter zip in Vaultwarden or PBS.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
On restore: Settings → Teleporter → Restore. All DNS records, blocklists, and settings are included.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# DNS resolves internal names
|
||||||
|
nslookup outline.lerkolabs.com 10.2.0.11
|
||||||
|
# Expected: 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Ad blocking active
|
||||||
|
nslookup doubleclick.net 10.2.0.11
|
||||||
|
# Expected: 0.0.0.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Admin interface
|
||||||
|
curl -s http://10.2.0.11/admin | grep -i pi-hole
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Updates
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
pihole -up
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Servarr (Media VM) Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The `servarr` VM runs the complete media stack: Plex and Jellyfin for streaming, the *arr suite for automated media management, and qBittorrent routed through Gluetun VPN for downloads. All services run via Docker Compose. The VM lives on Proxmox in VLAN 1020 (Homelab).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## VM Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | servarr |
|
||||||
|
| VLAN | 1020 (Homelab) |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 4 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 8GB |
|
||||||
|
| OS | Debian 12 |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Services
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Service | Purpose |
|
||||||
|
|---------|---------|
|
||||||
|
| Plex | Media streaming (hardware transcoding) |
|
||||||
|
| Jellyfin | Open-source media streaming alternative |
|
||||||
|
| Sonarr | TV show management |
|
||||||
|
| Radarr | Movie management |
|
||||||
|
| Lidarr | Music management |
|
||||||
|
| Prowlarr | Indexer aggregation (feeds Sonarr/Radarr/Lidarr) |
|
||||||
|
| Bazarr | Subtitle management |
|
||||||
|
| qBittorrent | Downloads — routed through Gluetun VPN container |
|
||||||
|
| Calibre-Web Automated | Book library with auto-ingest |
|
||||||
|
| Kavita | E-reader / comic reader |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- VM created in VLAN 1020
|
||||||
|
- Gluetun-compatible VPN credentials (stored in Vaultwarden)
|
||||||
|
- Media storage mounted (NFS or local disk)
|
||||||
|
- Caddy routing configured for any public-facing services
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl nano
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Directory Structure
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
/opt/docker/servarr/
|
||||||
|
├── docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
├── .env
|
||||||
|
└── config/
|
||||||
|
├── plex/
|
||||||
|
├── jellyfin/
|
||||||
|
├── sonarr/
|
||||||
|
├── radarr/
|
||||||
|
├── lidarr/
|
||||||
|
├── prowlarr/
|
||||||
|
├── bazarr/
|
||||||
|
├── qbittorrent/
|
||||||
|
├── calibre/
|
||||||
|
└── kavita/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/media/
|
||||||
|
├── tv/
|
||||||
|
├── movies/
|
||||||
|
├── music/
|
||||||
|
├── books/
|
||||||
|
└── downloads/
|
||||||
|
├── complete/
|
||||||
|
└── incomplete/
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## qBittorrent + Gluetun (VPN-gated downloads)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
qBittorrent runs inside the Gluetun network namespace. All download traffic exits through the VPN — no VPN = no download traffic.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
# docker-compose.yml excerpt
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
gluetun:
|
||||||
|
image: qmcgaw/gluetun:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: gluetun
|
||||||
|
cap_add:
|
||||||
|
- NET_ADMIN
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
- VPN_SERVICE_PROVIDER=<provider>
|
||||||
|
- VPN_TYPE=wireguard
|
||||||
|
- WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY=${WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY}
|
||||||
|
- WIREGUARD_ADDRESSES=${WIREGUARD_ADDRESSES}
|
||||||
|
- SERVER_COUNTRIES=${SERVER_COUNTRIES}
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "8080:8080" # qBittorrent WebUI via Gluetun
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
qbittorrent:
|
||||||
|
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: qbittorrent
|
||||||
|
network_mode: "service:gluetun" # all traffic through VPN
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
- WEBUI_PORT=8080
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./config/qbittorrent:/config
|
||||||
|
- /media/downloads:/downloads
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## *arr Suite Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Prowlarr is the central indexer — configure it first, then connect Sonarr/Radarr/Lidarr to it. All *arr services connect to qBittorrent as the download client (pointing to Gluetun's exposed port).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to Caddyfile on infra LXC for any *arr services you want accessible via HTTPS. Replace `<servarr-ip>` with the VM's IP.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
# Example — Plex handles its own auth, no forward auth needed
|
||||||
|
plex.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy <servarr-ip>:32400
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# *arr services — protect with Authentik forward auth
|
||||||
|
sonarr.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
import authentik_forward_auth
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy <servarr-ip>:8989
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# All containers running
|
||||||
|
docker ps
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Gluetun VPN tunnel active
|
||||||
|
docker exec gluetun wget -qO- https://api.ipinfo.io/ip
|
||||||
|
# Should return VPN provider IP, not home WAN IP
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# qBittorrent accessible
|
||||||
|
curl -I http://localhost:8080
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Vaultwarden Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Vaultwarden runs in the `vault` LXC (10.2.0.X) in VLAN 1020 (Homelab). It is isolated — no shared containers, no shared Postgres. Accessible at `https://vault.lerkolabs.com` via Caddy with Authentik forward auth. VPN-only access (not exposed to internet directly).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## LXC Spec
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Hostname | vault |
|
||||||
|
| IP | 10.2.0.X/24 (TBD) |
|
||||||
|
| Gateway | 10.2.0.1 |
|
||||||
|
| DNS | 10.2.0.11 |
|
||||||
|
| Cores | 1 |
|
||||||
|
| RAM | 256MB |
|
||||||
|
| Disk | 4GB |
|
||||||
|
| Template | debian-12-standard |
|
||||||
|
| Nesting | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Caddy running at 10.2.0.20
|
||||||
|
- Pi-hole DNS record: `vault.lerkolabs.com → 10.2.0.20`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt upgrade -y
|
||||||
|
apt install -y curl nano
|
||||||
|
timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
|
||||||
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable docker
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /opt/docker/vaultwarden/data
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
# /opt/docker/vaultwarden/docker-compose.yml
|
||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
vaultwarden:
|
||||||
|
image: vaultwarden/server:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
ports:
|
||||||
|
- "80:80"
|
||||||
|
volumes:
|
||||||
|
- ./data:/data
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
- DOMAIN=https://vault.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
- SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=true # set false after creating your account
|
||||||
|
- WEBSOCKET_ENABLED=true
|
||||||
|
- LOG_FILE=/data/vaultwarden.log
|
||||||
|
- LOG_LEVEL=warn
|
||||||
|
- ROCKET_PORT=80
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
docker logs -f vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Initial Account Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. Navigate to `https://vault.lerkolabs.com`
|
||||||
|
2. Create your account
|
||||||
|
3. Set `SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=false` in docker-compose.yml and restart:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Enable Admin Panel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
openssl rand -base64 48 # generate admin token
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to environment in docker-compose.yml:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
- ADMIN_TOKEN=<generated_token>
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Access admin panel at: `https://vault.lerkolabs.com/admin`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Caddy Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add to Caddyfile on infra LXC:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```caddyfile
|
||||||
|
vault.lerkolabs.com {
|
||||||
|
import authentik_forward_auth
|
||||||
|
reverse_proxy 10.2.0.X:80
|
||||||
|
header {
|
||||||
|
Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
|
||||||
|
X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
|
||||||
|
X-Frame-Options "DENY"
|
||||||
|
Referrer-Policy "no-referrer"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Connecting Bitwarden Clients
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In any official Bitwarden client (mobile, desktop, browser extension):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Settings → Self-hosted Environment
|
||||||
|
Server URL: https://vault.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Backup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
#!/bin/bash
|
||||||
|
# /opt/backup-vaultwarden.sh
|
||||||
|
BACKUP_DIR="/opt/backups/vaultwarden"
|
||||||
|
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
docker stop vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
tar -czf "$BACKUP_DIR/vaultwarden-$DATE.tar.gz" /opt/docker/vaultwarden/data/
|
||||||
|
docker start vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -name "*.tar.gz" -mtime +7 -delete
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
chmod +x /opt/backup-vaultwarden.sh
|
||||||
|
crontab -e
|
||||||
|
# Add: 0 2 * * * /opt/backup-vaultwarden.sh >> /var/log/vaultwarden-backup.log 2>&1
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# Container running
|
||||||
|
docker ps
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Accessible via Caddy
|
||||||
|
curl -I https://vault.lerkolabs.com
|
||||||
|
# Expected: HTTP/2 200 or 302 (Authentik redirect)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Data directory exists
|
||||||
|
ls /opt/docker/vaultwarden/data/
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Updates
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /opt/docker/vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
docker compose pull
|
||||||
|
docker compose up -d
|
||||||
|
docker image prune -f
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
|
|||||||
|
# WireGuard Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
WireGuard VPN is configured directly in pfSense. It runs on UDP port 51820 — the only inbound port on the WAN interface. VPN clients get IPs in the 10.200.0.0/24 subnet and receive the same network access as LAN (Homelab + MGMT web GUI + Pi-hole DNS). No external software needed — pfSense handles it natively.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | Value |
|
||||||
|
|----------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Listen Port | 51820 UDP |
|
||||||
|
| VPN Subnet | 10.200.0.0/24 |
|
||||||
|
| Access granted | Homelab (10.2.0.0/24) + MGMT web GUI + Pi-hole DNS |
|
||||||
|
| Access blocked | Guest, IoT, WFH VLANs |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Prerequisites
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- pfSense running and accessible
|
||||||
|
- WireGuard package installed (System → Package Manager → Available Packages → WireGuard)
|
||||||
|
- Port 51820 UDP forwarded/open on WAN if behind NAT (not needed with IP Passthrough — pfSense has the public IP directly)
|
||||||
|
- DDNS client configured on pfSense if WAN IP is dynamic
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 1. Install WireGuard Package
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **System → Package Manager → Available Packages**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Search "WireGuard" → Install.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 2. Create WireGuard Tunnel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **VPN → WireGuard → Tunnels → Add Tunnel**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Setting | Value |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Enabled | ✓ |
|
||||||
|
| Description | HomeVPN |
|
||||||
|
| Listen Port | 51820 |
|
||||||
|
| Interface Keys | Click "Generate" |
|
||||||
|
| Interface Addresses | 10.200.0.1/24 |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Save. Note the **server public key** — you'll need it in peer configs.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 3. Add Peers (Clients)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **VPN → WireGuard → Peers → Add Peer**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For each client device:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Setting | Value |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Tunnel | HomeVPN |
|
||||||
|
| Description | e.g., iPhone |
|
||||||
|
| Public Key | (generate on client, paste here) |
|
||||||
|
| Allowed IPs | 10.200.0.X/32 (unique per peer) |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 4. Create WireGuard Interface
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Interfaces → Assignments**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Assign the WireGuard tunnel as a new interface (e.g., `OPT1`). Rename it to `WG` or `VPN`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Enable the interface: Interfaces → WG → Enable ✓
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 5. Firewall Rules
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### WAN — allow inbound WireGuard
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Firewall → Rules → WAN → Add**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Setting | Value |
|
||||||
|
|---------|-------|
|
||||||
|
| Action | Pass |
|
||||||
|
| Protocol | UDP |
|
||||||
|
| Destination | WAN address |
|
||||||
|
| Destination Port | 51820 |
|
||||||
|
| Description | WireGuard VPN |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### WG interface — allow VPN clients same access as LAN
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Navigate to: **Firewall → Rules → WG → Add**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Pass | IPv4 | Source: WG net | Destination: 10.2.0.0/24 | any | Homelab access
|
||||||
|
Pass | IPv4 | Source: WG net | Destination: 10.0.0.0/24 | 443 | MGMT web GUI
|
||||||
|
Pass | IPv4 | Source: WG net | Destination: 10.2.0.11 | 53 | Pi-hole DNS
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 6. DNS for VPN Clients
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In WireGuard peer config, set DNS to 10.2.0.11 (Pi-hole) so VPN clients get ad blocking and local name resolution.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Client Configuration
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Generate on each client device. Structure:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```ini
|
||||||
|
[Interface]
|
||||||
|
PrivateKey = <client private key>
|
||||||
|
Address = 10.200.0.X/24
|
||||||
|
DNS = 10.2.0.11
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Peer]
|
||||||
|
PublicKey = <server public key from pfSense>
|
||||||
|
Endpoint = <WAN IP or DDNS hostname>:51820
|
||||||
|
AllowedIPs = 10.0.0.0/8 # route all RFC1918 through VPN, or use split tunnel
|
||||||
|
PersistentKeepalive = 25
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In pfSense you can generate QR codes for mobile clients: VPN → WireGuard → Peers → (peer) → QR code icon.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Key Rotation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When rotating keys or adding/removing peers:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. Generate new key pair on client
|
||||||
|
2. Update peer's public key in pfSense: VPN → WireGuard → Peers → Edit
|
||||||
|
3. Update client config with new private key
|
||||||
|
4. Apply changes in pfSense
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# From a mobile device on cellular (not home WiFi):
|
||||||
|
# 1. Connect WireGuard
|
||||||
|
# 2. curl https://outline.lerkolabs.com → should load with Authentik login
|
||||||
|
# 3. curl http://10.2.0.11/admin → Pi-hole admin should be reachable
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# On pfSense shell:
|
||||||
|
wg show # should show peer with recent handshake
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user